Which range is described as ground fighting techniques?

• A. Grappling
• B. Projectile
• C. Clinch-Fighting
• D. Striking

Answer: (A)

Ground fighting techniques are the methods you use to control and prevail when both you and your opponent are on the ground, including holds, pins, and submissions. Grappling covers this close-quarters control on the ground, helping you move into advantageous positions, immobilize, and finish an opponent. It’s distinct from standing close-range control (clinch-fighting), which stays mostly on the feet and focuses on upper-body control, and from striking or projectile concepts, which involve hitting from distance or using weapons. So grappling is the range that specifically describes ground fighting techniques.